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Julia Kristeva
Philosopher

Julia Kristeva

Famoose for

Developing influential ideas about intertextuality and abjection.

Semeiotikè · Powers of Horror

Born
24 June 1941
Birthplace
Sliven, Bulgaria

More people

Julia Kristeva

Julia Kristeva is a Bulgarian-French thinker whose writing connects literary theory, language and psychoanalysis. Her books examine how meaning, identity and emotional experience are formed.

Early life

French-language schooling

Attended a Francophone school in Bulgaria.

Sofia studies

Studied at Sofia University before a research fellowship brought her to France in 1965.

Career

  1. 1960s

    Paris intellectual circles

    Worked with scholars including Roland Barthes and became associated with Tel Quel.

  2. 1970s

    Academic work

    Taught and developed research bridging linguistics and psychoanalysis.

  3. 2004

    Holberg Prize

    Became the prize’s first laureate.

Selected work

Semeiotikè

Collected early work on language, texts and the production of meaning.

Powers of Horror

Examined abjection: what people reject to establish boundaries of self and society.

Black Sun

Explored depression and melancholy through psychoanalysis and literature.

Beyond work

Literary family

Married the writer Philippe Sollers in 1967.

Public engagement

Helped establish the Simone de Beauvoir Prize for women’s freedom.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesHolberg Prize biography

Photo: photo2008. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.