Contents

Dōgen
Making seated meditation central to the Sōtō Zen tradition in Japan.
Shōbōgenzō · Fukanzazengi
- Born
- 1200
- Birthplace
- Japan; traditionally associated with Kyoto
- Died
- 1253
More people
Dōgen
Dōgen was a Japanese Buddhist teacher and writer whose work connects practice with awakening.
Early life
Early life
Traditional accounts describe an aristocratic background and early parental loss.
Monastic education
Entered Buddhist training while young.
Career
- 1223–1227
Study in China
Travelled to China and studied Chan Buddhism.
- 1227 onward
Return to Japan
Taught a practice centred on seated meditation.
- 1240s
Eihei-ji
Established the monastery associated with his later teaching.
Ideas & writings
Shōbōgenzō
Collected essays exploring Buddhist practice and experience.
Fukanzazengi
Set out instructions and encouragement for seated meditation.
Tenzo Kyōkun
Examined practice through the monastery cook’s responsibilities.
Legacy
Everyday activity
Treated ordinary monastic tasks as occasions for practice.
Legacy
His writings became foundational for Japanese Sōtō Zen.
Sources & photo credit
Life, career and references ↗Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy ↗Photo: Unknown author Unknown author. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.