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Ada Yonath
Chemist

Ada Yonath

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Revealing the structure of the ribosome, the cell’s protein-making machinery.

Ribosome crystals · Structural maps

Born
22 June 1939
Birthplace
Jerusalem
Died
31 August 2026

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Ada Yonath

Ada Yonath was an Israeli structural biologist whose crystallography helped explain how ribosomes build proteins and how antibiotics interfere.

Early life

Jerusalem

Grew up in a family with limited means and helped support it through tutoring.

Training

Studied at Hebrew University and earned a Weizmann Institute doctorate in 1968.

Career

  1. 1970

    Weizmann laboratory

    Established a protein crystallography laboratory.

  2. 1980s–2000s

    International research

    Led ribosome studies across Weizmann and research facilities in Germany.

  3. 2009

    Nobel recognition

    Shared the chemistry prize with Venki Ramakrishnan and Thomas Steitz.

Contributions

Ribosome crystals

Pursued crystals suitable for studying a complex cellular machine.

Structural maps

Helped resolve ribosomal subunits at high resolution.

Antibiotic binding

Explored how antibiotics attach to ribosomes and block their function.

Beyond the lab

Family

Raised a daughter who became a physician.

Recognition

Became the first Israeli woman to receive a Nobel Prize.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesInstitutional biography and researchWeizmann Institute obituary (2026)

Photo: Staff photographer. CC BY-SA 3.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.