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Pierre Curie
Physicist

Pierre Curie

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Discovering polonium and radium with Marie Curie.

Radioactivity · Magnetism

Born
15 May 1859
Birthplace
Paris, France
Died
19 April 1906

More people

Pierre Curie

A French physicist whose work on crystals, magnetism and radiation combined precise measurement with new physical insights.

Early life

Home education

Educated at home by a family that encouraged science.

Paris studies

Studied physics at the University of Paris.

Career

  1. 1882

    Laboratory teaching

    Joined the institution now known as ESPCI Paris.

  2. 1895

    Doctorate

    Completed research on magnetism.

  3. 1904

    Paris chair

    Became a professor at the Faculty of Sciences.

Contributions

Piezoelectricity

With his brother Jacques, showed that pressure on crystals produces electric charge.

New elements

Worked with Marie Curie on polonium and radium.

Physics Nobel

Shared the prize with Marie Curie and Henri Becquerel.

Beyond the lab

Scientific partnership

Married Marie Curie in 1895.

Family

Their daughters were Irène and Ève.

Sources & photo creditBiographical referenceMusée Curie: piezoelectricity

Photo: Dujardin. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.