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Nichiren
Religious leader

Nichiren

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The Buddhist reformer whose devotion to the Lotus Sutra became the foundation of Nichiren Buddhism.

On Establishing the Correct Teaching · The Opening of the Eyes

Born
1222
Birthplace
Japan
Died
1282

More people

Nichiren

Nichiren argued that the Lotus Sutra offered the essential teaching for his age. His uncompromising criticism of rival schools and authorities brought conflict and exile.

Early life

Awa province

Born on Japan’s Pacific coast.

Monastic study

Entered religious study young and examined teachings at several Buddhist centres.

Career

  1. 1253

    Public teaching

    Began proclaiming devotion to the Lotus Sutra.

  2. 1260

    Advice to rulers

    Submitted a treatise connecting religious practice and national welfare.

  3. 1274

    Mount Minobu

    Settled there after returning from exile.

Teachings & writings

On Establishing the Correct Teaching

A warning to political authorities.

The Opening of the Eyes

Explains his religious mission during exile.

The Object of Devotion

Sets out central elements of his practice.

Beyond work

Exile

Was banished to Izu and later Sado Island.

Correspondence

Letters to followers preserve practical guidance as well as doctrine.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesCareer and work — nichirenlibrary.org

Photo: Later painted depiction; Fujiwara-no Chikayasu. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.