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Louis de Broglie
Physicist

Louis de Broglie

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Proposing that particles of matter also behave as waves.

Matter waves · Pilot-wave theory

Born
15 August 1892
Birthplace
Dieppe, France
Died
19 March 1987

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Louis de Broglie

Louis de Broglie was a French theoretical physicist whose matter-wave hypothesis became central to quantum mechanics.

Early life

From history to science

Completed a history degree before turning to physics.

Scientific family

His elder brother Maurice was an experimental physicist.

Career

  1. 1914–1918

    Wartime radio

    Worked on military wireless communication.

  2. 1924

    Doctoral thesis

    Presented his hypothesis linking matter and waves.

  3. 1928

    Paris teaching

    Became professor of theoretical physics at the Henri Poincaré Institute.

  4. 1950s

    Renewed theoretical work

    Returned to guiding-wave approaches to quantum mechanics.

Contributions

Matter waves

Related a particle’s wavelength to its momentum.

Pilot-wave theory

Proposed a guiding-wave interpretation of quantum behaviour.

Nobel Prize in Physics

Honoured after experiments confirmed electron diffraction.

Beyond physics

Science writing

Published books interpreting modern physics for broader audiences.

European cooperation

Supported the idea of a shared European research laboratory.

Sources & photo creditWikipedia biography and referencesFurther biography and career

Photo: Unknown author Unknown author. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.