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John Dewey
Philosopher

John Dewey

Famoose for

Pragmatism and education grounded in experience.

Democracy and Education · Experience and Education

Born
20 October 1859
Birthplace
Burlington
Died
1 June 1952

More people

John Dewey

American philosopher and educational reformer who connected learning with democratic participation. His work ranged across psychology, ethics, art and social inquiry.

Early life

Vermont beginnings

Grew up in Burlington and graduated from the University of Vermont in 1879. Continued studying philosophy before entering Johns Hopkins.

Career

  1. 1896

    Psychology

    Published an influential critique of the reflex-arc model.

  2. Chicago years

    Experimental education

    Founded the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools to test educational ideas.

  3. 1904–1930

    Columbia

    Taught philosophy at Teachers College.

Contributions

Democracy and Education

Examined education as a social process within democratic life.

Experience and Education

Considered the relationship between experience and learning.

Beyond work

Family

Married Alice Chipman in 1886; they had six children. Later married Roberta Grant, with whom he adopted two children.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerBiographical references

Original photograph. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.

Photo: Underwood & Underwood. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.