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Edith Stein
Philosopher

Edith Stein

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Writing on empathy and human experience before becoming a Carmelite nun and a victim of the Holocaust.

On the Problem of Empathy · Finite and Eternal Being

Born
12 October 1891
Birthplace
Wrocław, Poland
Died
9 August 1942

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Edith Stein

Edith Stein was a German philosopher who worked in phenomenology and later explored its relationship with Christian thought.

Early life

Jewish upbringing

Grew up in a Jewish family in Breslau, now Wrocław.

Philosophical training

Studied at Breslau and Göttingen, becoming a student of Edmund Husserl.

Career

  1. 1916

    Doctorate

    Completed her research on empathy.

  2. 1916–1918

    Husserl’s assistant

    Helped prepare philosophical manuscripts.

  3. 1933

    Carmelite life

    Entered a convent in Cologne after exclusion from teaching under Nazi rule.

Selected work

On the Problem of Empathy

Examines how people encounter another person’s experience.

Finite and Eternal Being

Published posthumously, connecting phenomenology and metaphysics.

The Science of the Cross

Published her unfinished study of John of the Cross.

Beyond work

Wartime nursing

Volunteered in a military hospital during the First World War.

Persecution

Was deported from the Netherlands and murdered at Auschwitz because of her Jewish ancestry.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerFurther source

Original photograph. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.

Photo: Unknown author Unknown author. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.