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Celso Furtado
Economist

Celso Furtado

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The economist who explained Brazilian underdevelopment through its colonial economy and unequal growth.

The Economic Growth of Brazil · Development and Underdevelopment

Born
26 July 1920
Birthplace
Brazil
Died
20 November 2004

More people

Celso Furtado

Celso Furtado linked economic history to practical development policy. He helped shape Latin American structuralism and efforts to develop Brazil’s poorer northeast.

Early life

Paraíba

Grew up in Brazil’s semi-arid northeast.

Studies

Trained in law before earning a doctorate in economics in Paris.

Career

  1. 1949

    United Nations

    Joined the Economic Commission for Latin America.

  2. 1959

    Regional development

    Became the first head of SUDENE, the northeast development agency.

  3. 1962

    Planning minister

    Became Brazil’s first minister of planning.

  4. 1986

    Culture minister

    Returned to government after exile and academic work in France.

Books & initiatives

The Economic Growth of Brazil

Traces the structures underlying Brazil’s economy.

Development and Underdevelopment

Explores uneven development as a historical relationship.

The Myth of Economic Development

Questions the universal promise of affluent consumption.

Beyond work

Exile

Lived and taught abroad after the 1964 military coup.

Culture

Later served as Brazil’s minister of culture.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesCareer and work — centrocelsofurtado.org.br

Photo: Unknown Unknown. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.