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Rakesh Sharma
Astronaut

Rakesh Sharma

Famoose for

Becoming the first Indian to travel into space.

Soyuz T-11 · Salyut 7

Born
13 January 1949
Birthplace
Patiala, India

More people

Rakesh Sharma

Rakesh Sharma is a former Indian Air Force pilot who flew to the Soviet Salyut 7 space station in 1984.

Early life

Education

Grew up and studied in Hyderabad.

Air Force training

Entered the National Defence Academy before qualifying as a pilot.

Career

  1. 1970s

    Military aviation

    Served as a fighter pilot and test pilot.

  2. 1982–1984

    Cosmonaut training

    Prepared in the Soviet Union for a joint mission.

  3. After 1984

    Test flying

    Continued an aviation career, including work at Hindustan Aeronautics.

Spaceflight

Soyuz T-11

Launched with two Soviet crew members.

Salyut 7

Carried out experiments and Earth observations.

National recognition

Received the Ashoka Chakra after the mission.

Beyond work

Public memory

His televised conversation with Indira Gandhi became widely remembered in India.

Space cooperation

His flight formed part of the Soviet Intercosmos programme.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and references

Photo: Subhav Sharma. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.