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Marshall Warren Nirenberg
Biochemist

Marshall Warren Nirenberg

Famoose for

Helping decipher the genetic code

Genetic-code experiments

Born
10 April 1927
Birthplace
Brooklyn
Died
15 January 2010

More people

Marshall Warren Nirenberg

Marshall Nirenberg was an American biochemist whose experiments helped establish how nucleotide sequences specify proteins. He shared the 1968 physiology or medicine Nobel Prize with Har Gobind Khorana and Robert Holley.

Early life

Biology education

Grew up partly in Florida, studied zoology at the University of Florida and earned a biochemistry doctorate at Michigan in 1957.

Career

  1. 1957

    NIH research

    Began postdoctoral work at the National Institutes of Health.

  2. 1962

    Laboratory leadership

    Became head of biochemical genetics.

  3. 1968

    Nobel Prize

    Shared the award for interpreting the genetic code.

Contributions

Genetic-code experiments

Helped connect RNA sequences with the amino acids assembled into proteins.

Beyond work

Family

Married chemist Perola Zaltzman in 1961; after her death, he married Myrna Weissman in 2005.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerBiographical referencesAdditional biographical or achievement source

Original photograph. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.

Photo: National Library of Medicine. No restrictions · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.