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Kailash Satyarthi
Activist

Kailash Satyarthi

Famoose for

Campaigning against child labour and for children’s right to education.

Child rights · Nobel Peace Prize 2014

Born
11 January 1954
Birthplace
Vidisha, India

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Kailash Satyarthi

Kailash Satyarthi is an Indian children’s-rights campaigner and founder of Bachpan Bachao Andolan. He shared the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize with Malala Yousafzai.

Early life

Vidisha childhood

Grew up in central India, where seeing children work instead of attending school shaped his concerns.

Engineering training

Qualified in electrical engineering and worked as a teacher before becoming a full-time campaigner.

Career

  1. 1980

    Bachpan Bachao Andolan

    Founded a movement opposing child labour and exploitation.

  2. 1990s

    Supply-chain campaigning

    Helped establish Rugmark, later known as GoodWeave, to address child labour in carpet production.

  3. 1998

    Global March

    Helped lead an international mobilisation against child labour.

  4. 2014

    Nobel Peace Prize

    Shared recognition for defending children’s rights and access to education.

Campaigns

Bachpan Bachao Andolan

Combined campaigning with work to free children from exploitation.

Carpet certification

Helped connect consumer purchasing with scrutiny of labour conditions.

Global March Against Child Labour

Brought organisations and campaigners together across countries.

Beyond campaigning

Rehabilitation

His work includes education and support after children leave exploitative labour.

Family involvement

His wife Sumedha has worked alongside him in the children’s-rights movement.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesNobel Prize biography and award

Photo: Lula Oficial. CC BY-SA 4.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.