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Jack Ma
Entrepreneur

Jack Ma

Famoose for

Co-founding Alibaba and helping expand online commerce in China.

Alibaba · Taobao

Born
10 September 1964
Birthplace
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

More people

Jack Ma

A former English teacher who became a prominent technology entrepreneur. His businesses connected merchants and consumers through marketplaces and digital payments.

Early life

Learning English

Practised English with visitors to Hangzhou as a young man.

Teaching

Graduated in English in 1988 and taught before building internet businesses.

Career

  1. 1995

    Early internet venture

    Launched China Pages after encountering the internet abroad.

  2. 1999

    Alibaba

    Co-founded an online business-to-business marketplace with a team in Hangzhou.

  3. 2003–2004

    Consumer services

    Expanded through Taobao and Alipay.

  4. 2019

    Chairmanship ends

    Stepped down as Alibaba executive chairman.

Companies & projects

Alibaba

Connected businesses and suppliers online.

Taobao

Created a consumer marketplace aimed at Chinese users.

Alipay

Introduced a payment service that helped address trust in online transactions.

Beyond work

Education philanthropy

Founded the Jack Ma Foundation, including programmes for rural teachers.

Regulatory conflict

Authorities halted Ant Group’s planned listing in 2020 after his public criticism of financial regulation.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and references

Photo: Foundations World Economic Forum. CC BY 2.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.