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Ingvar Kamprad
Entrepreneur

Ingvar Kamprad

Famoose for

Founding IKEA and building a global business around affordable, self-assembled furniture.

IKEA catalogue · Flat-pack retail

Born
30 March 1926
Birthplace
Pjätteryd, Sweden
Died
27 January 2018

More people

Ingvar Kamprad

Ingvar Kamprad was a Swedish entrepreneur whose mail-order company grew into an international home-furnishing retailer.

Early life

Farm upbringing

Grew up at Elmtaryd in Småland.

Early selling

Sold matches and other small goods as a child.

Career

  1. 1943

    Company founded

    Registered IKEA at seventeen.

  2. 1948

    Furniture added

    Expanded the company’s range into furniture.

  3. 1958

    First store

    Opened the first IKEA store in Älmhult.

Companies & projects

IKEA catalogue

Used print to bring a furniture range into customers’ homes.

Flat-pack retail

Helped develop a business built around efficient packing and customer assembly.

A Furniture Dealer’s Testament

Set out his company’s principles of economy and simplicity.

Beyond work

Family succession

His three sons later took leading business roles.

Fascist involvement

Apologised in 1994 for his youthful involvement in a Swedish fascist movement.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerFurther sourceIdentity and date cross-check

Photo: Ministry of Enterprise, Energy and Communications of Sweden /Sandra Baqirjazid. CC BY 2.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.