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Ingrid Daubechies
Mathematician

Ingrid Daubechies

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Developing wavelets that helped make digital image compression practical.

Compact wavelets · Ten Lectures on Wavelets

Born
17 August 1954
Birthplace
Houthalen, Belgium

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Ingrid Daubechies

Daubechies trained as a physicist before becoming a leading applied mathematician. Her work connects abstract mathematics with digital images, signal processing and the scientific examination of art.

Early life

Belgian beginnings

Grew up in Houthalen and studied physics at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel.

Doctoral research

Completed her doctorate in theoretical physics in 1980.

Career

  1. 1987

    Bell Laboratories

    Joined Bell Labs while developing practical wavelet methods.

  2. 1994

    Princeton professor

    Moved to Princeton after teaching at Rutgers.

  3. 2011

    Duke and international leadership

    Joined Duke and began a term as the first woman president of the International Mathematical Union.

Contributions

Compact wavelets

Published wavelets that combine useful mathematical properties with efficient computation.

Ten Lectures on Wavelets

Wrote an influential introduction to the theory and its applications.

Art analysis

Collaborated on image-processing techniques that help conservators study paintings.

Beyond mathematics

Mathematics and art

Co-led Mathemalchemy, a collaborative installation combining mathematical ideas and craft.

Supporting students

Helped develop programmes encouraging women to continue into mathematical research.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesUniversity of St Andrews biography

Photo: Rodrigo Leão / ICM 2018. PDM-owner · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.