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Giovanni Schiaparelli
Mapping Mars and connecting meteor showers with comet orbits.
Astronomy medal · Mars observations
- Born
- 14 March 1835
- Birthplace
- Savigliano
- Died
- 4 July 1910
More people
Giovanni Schiaparelli
Giovanni Schiaparelli was an Italian astronomer and historian of astronomy. His observations influenced planetary mapping, though the apparent Martian channels did not prove artificial canals.
Early life
Studies
Graduated from Turin in 1854 before further study in Berlin and work at Pulkovo Observatory.
Career
- 1860
Brera Observatory
Returned to Italy to work in Milan.
- 1862
Observatory director
Became director at Brera.
- 1900
Retirement
Concluded his long observatory career.
Contributions
Astronomy medal
Received the Royal Astronomical Society’s Gold Medal for work on comets and meteors.
Mars observations
Mapped features during a close approach of the planet.
Beyond research
Public service
Was appointed a senator of the Kingdom of Italy in 1889.
Sources & photo credit
Biography and career ↗Biographical references ↗Original photograph. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.
Photo: Unknown (Mondadori Publishers). Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.