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Flossie Wong-Staal
Biologist

Flossie Wong-Staal

Famoose for

Cloning HIV and mapping genes central to understanding AIDS.

HIV cloning · Gene functions

Born
27 August 1946
Birthplace
Guangzhou, China
Died
8 July 2020

More people

Flossie Wong-Staal

Flossie Wong-Staal was a Chinese-American molecular biologist whose work helped make HIV’s genetic machinery accessible to researchers.

Early life

Hong Kong

Moved there with her family as a child and attended Maryknoll Convent School.

UCLA

Studied bacteriology and completed a molecular-biology doctorate in 1972.

Career

  1. 1973

    National Cancer Institute

    Joined Robert Gallo’s group to investigate retroviruses.

  2. 1990

    UC San Diego

    Moved to California to lead AIDS research.

  3. 2002 onward

    Biotechnology

    After university retirement, worked as chief scientific officer at the company she co-founded.

Contributions

HIV cloning

Produced cloned viral genetic material for laboratory study.

Gene functions

Investigated how HIV genes regulate the virus’s behaviour.

Gene therapy

Explored molecular approaches to suppress HIV.

Beyond the lab

Name

Her father chose the English name Flossie after a typhoon.

Recognition

Inducted into the National Women’s Hall of Fame in 2019.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesInstitutional biography and researchHIV molecular cloning paper (1985)

Photo: Bill Branson. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.