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Doria Shafik
Activist

Doria Shafik

Famoose for

Campaigning for Egyptian women’s political rights through direct action.

Bint al-Nil · Parliament protest

Born
14 December 1908
Birthplace
Tanta, Egypt
Died
20 September 1975

More people

Doria Shafik

Doria Shafik was an Egyptian feminist, writer and editor whose campaigns challenged women’s exclusion from public power.

Early life

Education

Studied in Egypt before receiving a scholarship to Paris.

Philosophy

Earned a doctorate at the Sorbonne.

Career

  1. 1940s

    Writing and organising

    Developed publications and the Bint al-Nil movement.

  2. 1951–1954

    Direct action

    Led demonstrations and a hunger strike for women’s rights.

  3. 1957 onward

    Political isolation

    Was placed under house arrest after challenging authoritarian rule.

Campaigns & writing

Bint al-Nil

Built a magazine and organisation addressing women’s lives.

Parliament protest

Led women into parliament to demand political rights.

Hunger strike

Protested exclusion from constitutional discussions.

Beyond work

Writing

Also wrote poetry and translated religious texts.

Legacy

Her activism contributed to a broader movement preceding women’s suffrage in Egypt.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and references

Photo: Al-Ahram Weekly. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.