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Caucher Birkar
Mathematician

Caucher Birkar

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Making major advances in classifying algebraic shapes, including a proof of boundedness for Fano varieties.

Minimal models · Boundedness of Fano varieties

Born
July 1978
Birthplace
Marivan region, Iran

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Caucher Birkar

Caucher Birkar studies shapes defined by polynomial equations. His contributions to birational geometry and the minimal model programme earned the 2018 Fields Medal, following a journey from rural Iranian Kurdistan to research in Britain and China.

Early life

Kurdish childhood

Grew up in a farming family during the Iran–Iraq War and learnt mathematics with encouragement from his brothers.

University studies

Studied at Tehran before moving to Britain and completing a doctorate at Nottingham in 2004.

Career

  1. 2000–2004

    A new start in Britain

    Sought asylum and pursued doctoral research at Nottingham.

  2. 2000s–2010s

    Cambridge research

    Developed major results in algebraic geometry while working at Cambridge.

  3. 2021

    Tsinghua appointment

    Joined Tsinghua University as a professor.

Contributions

Minimal models

Co-authored a landmark paper establishing important existence results for algebraic varieties.

Boundedness of Fano varieties

Resolved a major conjecture about controlling families of algebraic shapes.

Fields Medal

Recognised for Fano varieties and the minimal model programme.

Beyond mathematics

A chosen name

Adopted Caucher Birkar after moving to Britain; the Kurdish name means migrant mathematician.

Kurdish connections

Spoke of hoping that his Fields Medal would bring happiness to Kurdish people facing difficult circumstances.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesInstitutional biography and research

Photo: ICM 2018. PDM-owner · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.