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Zao Wou-Ki
Painter

Zao Wou-Ki

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Creating expansive abstract paintings that connect Chinese ink traditions with European modernism.

Wind · Hommage à Edgard Varèse

Born
February 1920
Birthplace
Beijing, China
Died
9 April 2013

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Zao Wou-Ki

Zao Wou-Ki was a Chinese-French painter and printmaker whose gestural surfaces often evoke landscape without depicting a fixed scene.

Early life

Family encouragement

Began drawing and painting as a child in a family that valued art.

Hangzhou training

Studied at the School of Fine Arts with Chinese and Western teachers.

Career

  1. 1941

    Teaching

    Began teaching after completing his studies.

  2. 1948

    Paris move

    Settled in France and explored European modern painting.

  3. 1964

    French citizenship

    Became a French citizen while maintaining connections with China.

Selected work

Wind

Marked his movement toward an abstract pictorial language.

Hommage à Edgard Varèse

Dedicated a painting to his composer friend.

Hommage à Henri Matisse

Paid tribute to another major artistic influence.

Beyond work

Poetry and friendship

Collaborated with poets, including Henri Michaux.

Autobiography

Published Autoportrait with Françoise Marquet in 1988.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerFurther source

Original photograph. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.