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Zanele Muholi
Artist

Zanele Muholi

Famoose for

Creating a visual record of Black queer lives in South Africa.

Faces and Phases · Somnyama Ngonyama

Born
19 July 1972
Birthplace
Durban, South Africa

More people

Zanele Muholi

Zanele Muholi is a South African photographer and visual activist. Their portraits and self-portraits challenge exclusion while documenting the individuality of people often absent from public archives.

Early life

Umlazi upbringing

Grew up in Durban’s Umlazi township in an extended family.

Photography education

Trained at Johannesburg’s Market Photo Workshop and later studied documentary media in Toronto.

Career

  1. 2003–2004

    Early exhibitions

    Completed photography training and held a first solo exhibition in Johannesburg.

  2. 2000s–2010s

    Building an archive

    Developed long-running portrait projects with Black LGBT participants.

  3. 2020s

    International retrospectives

    Major museum exhibitions brought the work to wider audiences.

Selected work

Faces and Phases

An ongoing portrait series documenting Black lesbian and transgender lives.

Somnyama Ngonyama

Used staged self-portraits to examine race, representation and labour.

Tate survey

A major London exhibition brought together decades of visual activism.

Beyond work

Collaborative practice

Calls photographed people participants and involves them in how they are represented.

Gender identity

Is non-binary and uses they/them pronouns.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesInstitutional source

Photo: International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival «Side by Side». CC BY-SA 3.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.