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Zainul Abedin
Painter

Zainul Abedin

Famoose for

His stark drawings of the 1943 Bengal famine and pioneering modern art education in Bangladesh.

Famine sketches · Nabanna

Born
29 December 1914
Birthplace
Mymensingh region, Bangladesh
Died
28 May 1976

More people

Zainul Abedin

Zainul Abedin was a Bangladeshi painter whose work centred rural life, labour and human suffering.

Early life

River landscape

The Brahmaputra and its surroundings shaped his early visual world.

Art school

Entered Calcutta’s Government School of Art in 1933.

Career

  1. 1938

    Early recognition

    Won a gold medal for watercolours of the Brahmaputra.

  2. 1948

    Dhaka institute

    Helped establish the city’s art school.

  3. 1975

    Folk-art museum

    Helped establish the museum at Sonargaon.

Selected work

Famine sketches

Drew starving people using ink on inexpensive paper.

Nabanna

Created a long scroll responding to rural life and mass political mobilisation.

Manpura

Commemorated victims of the devastating cyclone.

Beyond work

Cultural identity

Supported the Bengali language and cultural movements.

Family

Married Jahanara Abedin; they had three sons.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerFurther sourceIdentity and date cross-check

Photo: Mainul Abedin. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.