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Youssef Chahine
Filmmaker

Youssef Chahine

Famoose for

Directing Cairo Station and Alexandria… Why?, bringing personal and political questions into Egyptian cinema.

Cairo Station · The Land

Born
25 January 1926
Birthplace
Alexandria, Egypt
Died
27 July 2008

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Youssef Chahine

Youssef Chahine moved between popular genres, historical films and autobiographical stories across a career of nearly six decades.

Early life

Alexandrian childhood

Grew up in a multilingual family in the port city.

Performance training

Studied at the Pasadena Playhouse in California before returning to Egypt.

Career

  1. 1950

    First feature

    Directed Baba Amin.

  2. 1954

    New screen star

    Cast Omar Sharif in his film debut, The Blazing Sun.

  3. 1970s

    Personal turn

    Expanded his political filmmaking into autobiographical work.

  4. 1997

    Cannes tribute

    Received the festival's 50th-anniversary award for his body of work.

Selected work

Cairo Station

Desire and violence unfold among railway-station workers.

The Land

Peasants confront exploitation in rural Egypt.

Alexandria… Why?

A young man's film ambitions unfold during World War II.

Beyond work

Training others

Mentored filmmakers including Yousry Nasrallah.

Censorship

Faced a legal battle over The Emigrant, which was banned and later returned to screens.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesCannes: films and awardsHong Kong International Film Festival: The Land

Photo: Mblegacy. CC0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.