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Tigran Petrosian
Chess player

Tigran Petrosian

Famoose for

Becoming world chess champion with exceptionally resourceful defensive play.

Candidates winner · Title defence

Born
17 June 1929
Birthplace
Tbilisi, Georgia
Died
13 August 1984

More people

Tigran Petrosian

Tigran Petrosian was a Soviet Armenian chess player and world champion from 1963 to 1969.

Early life

Early hardship

Lost his parents during the war years and worked to support himself.

Chess training

Developed at Tbilisi’s Palace of Pioneers.

Career

  1. 1952

    Grandmaster

    Earned the international title.

  2. 1963

    World champion

    Defeated Mikhail Botvinnik.

  3. 1969

    Title loss

    Lost the championship to Boris Spassky.

Achievements

Candidates winner

Earned the right to challenge for the world title.

Title defence

Defeated Spassky in their first championship match.

Soviet champion

Won his fourth Soviet championship.

Beyond chess

Hearing

Lived with significant hearing loss.

Writing

Helped establish and edit the chess weekly 64.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerFurther source

Original photograph. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.

Photo: Harry Pot / Anefo. CC0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.