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Smokey Robinson
Singer

Smokey Robinson

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Giving Motown its lyrical soul as the Miracles’ singer and a prolific songwriter.

Shop Around · My Girl

Born
19 February 1940
Birthplace
United States

More people

Smokey Robinson

Smokey Robinson is a singer, songwriter and producer whose smooth voice and songs helped define Motown. He also wrote hits for other performers and became an executive at the label.

Early life

Detroit

Grew up in Detroit and attended Northern High School.

Nickname

An uncle gave him the childhood nickname Smokey Joe, later shortened to Smokey.

Career

  1. 1955

    First group

    Formed the Five Chimes, which evolved into the Miracles.

  2. 1960

    Breakthrough

    Shop Around became a major hit.

  3. 1972

    Leaving the Miracles

    Stepped away from the group before beginning a solo career.

  4. 1987

    Recognition

    Entered the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

  5. 2016

    Gershwin Prize

    Received the Library of Congress songwriting honour.

Selected work

Shop Around

Co-wrote and sang the Miracles’ breakthrough single.

My Girl

Co-wrote the Temptations’ enduring hit with Ronald White.

A Quiet Storm

Released the solo album associated with the late-night radio format.

Beyond work

Family

Married fellow Miracle Claudette Rogers in 1959; they had two children.

Later life

Married Frances Gladney in 2002.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesBiography and career evidence

Photo: Gage Skidmore. CC BY-SA 3.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.