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Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Deputy Prime Minister · India

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

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Leading the integration of princely states into independent India.

Bardoli campaign · Princely-state integration

Born
31 October 1875
Birthplace
Nadiad, India
Died
15 December 1950

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Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Vallabhbhai Patel was an Indian independence leader and the country’s first deputy prime minister and home minister.

Early life

Gujarat

Grew up in rural Gujarat.

Law

Trained as a barrister in London and practised in India.

Career

  1. 1910s–1920s

    Local organising

    Worked with Mahatma Gandhi and led agrarian campaigns.

  2. 1930s–1940s

    Congress leadership

    Became a central organiser in the independence movement.

  3. 1947–1950

    Government

    Oversaw home affairs and political integration after independence.

Leadership & policies

Bardoli campaign

Led a tax-resistance campaign in Gujarat.

Princely-state integration

Worked with V. P. Menon to secure accessions.

Civil services

Supported retaining all-India administrative services.

Beyond work

Family

His daughter Maniben worked closely with him.

Legacy

Remembered as Sardar Patel and commemorated by the Statue of Unity.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and references

Photo: Government of India work. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.