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Rukmini Devi Arundale
Dancer

Rukmini Devi Arundale

Famoose for

Founding Kalakshetra and helping reshape the modern presentation of Bharatanatyam.

Kalakshetra · Kutrala Kuravanji

Born
29 February 1904
Birthplace
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Died
24 February 1986

More people

Rukmini Devi Arundale

An Indian dancer, choreographer and institution-builder whose work brought classical dance to new audiences. That transformation also forms part of debates about caste and the marginalisation of hereditary dancers.

Early life

Musical household

Grew up in a family interested in music and the Theosophical movement.

Dance studies

Interest in ballet led toward Bharatanatyam training with established practitioners.

Career

  1. 1935

    Public dance debut

    Presented Bharatanatyam publicly after beginning training as an adult.

  2. 1936

    Kalakshetra

    Founded the arts institution in Madras.

  3. 1940s onward

    Dance dramas

    Developed productions combining choreography, music and visual design.

  4. 1952

    Rajya Sabha

    Was nominated to India’s upper house of parliament.

Performances & institutions

Kalakshetra

Created a centre for dance, music and related arts.

Kutrala Kuravanji

An early major dance-drama production.

Ramayana productions

Developed a cycle of staged works drawing on the epic.

Beyond dance

Animal welfare

Led animal-welfare work and advocated vegetarianism.

Theosophy

Married George Arundale and remained closely involved with the Theosophical Society.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and references

Photo: The original uploader was ImpuMozhi at English Wikipedia .. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.