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Naguib Mahfouz
Writer

Naguib Mahfouz

Famoose for

Writing the Cairo Trilogy and becoming the first Arabic-language Nobel literature laureate.

Midaq Alley · Cairo Trilogy

Born
11 December 1911
Birthplace
Cairo, Egypt
Died
30 August 2006

More people

Naguib Mahfouz

Naguib Mahfouz was an Egyptian novelist whose work followed ordinary lives through social and political change.

Early life

Old Cairo childhood

Grew up in neighbourhoods that later shaped his fiction.

Philosophy studies

Studied philosophy at Cairo University.

Career

  1. 1930s onward

    Civil service and writing

    Combined government employment with a sustained literary career.

  2. 1950s

    Cairo Trilogy

    Published the three novels that established his broad reputation.

  3. 1988

    Literature Nobel

    Received international recognition for his Arabic-language fiction.

Selected books

Midaq Alley

Portrayed a Cairo neighbourhood during wartime.

Cairo Trilogy

Followed a family across generations and political change.

Children of the Alley

Used allegory to explore authority, belief and human experience.

Beyond writing

1994 attack

Survived a stabbing that restricted his ability to write by hand.

Daily routines

Maintained regular café meetings and a disciplined writing life.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesNobel Prize: award and biography

Photo: Unknown author Unknown author. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.