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Nagisa Ōshima
Filmmaker

Nagisa Ōshima

Famoose for

Directing provocative films including In the Realm of the Senses and Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence.

Death by Hanging · In the Realm of the Senses

Born
31 March 1932
Birthplace
Kyoto, Japan
Died
15 January 2013

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Nagisa Ōshima

Japanese New Wave filmmaker whose work challenged conventions around power, discrimination and sexuality.

Early life

Childhood loss

His father died while he was young, an experience he later described as formative.

University politics

Studied political history at Kyoto University before entering the film industry.

Career

  1. 1954–1960

    Studio beginnings

    Joined Shochiku and advanced from assistant work to directing.

  2. 1960s–1970s

    Independent filmmaking

    Left the studio and made increasingly experimental and politically challenging films.

  3. 1980s–1999

    International productions

    Worked with international casts and returned after illness to make his final film.

Selected work

Death by Hanging

A darkly comic examination of execution and anti-Korean prejudice.

In the Realm of the Senses

A controversial exploration of an obsessive relationship.

Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence

A wartime drama about prisoners, authority and cultural misunderstanding.

Beyond work

Public debate

Appeared on television and wrote essays on politics and culture.

Family and illness

Married actor Akiko Koyama; a stroke in 1996 severely affected his later working life.

Sources & photo creditBiography and referencesBiography and contributions

Photo: Rita Molnár. CC BY-SA 2.5 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.