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Moshe Dayan
Military leader

Moshe Dayan

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Leading Israeli forces and serving as defence minister during the 1967 and 1973 wars.

Sinai campaign · Six-Day War

Born
20 May 1915
Birthplace
Degania, Ottoman Palestine
Died
16 October 1981

More people

Moshe Dayan

Moshe Dayan was an Israeli military leader and politician whose career included war, occupation policy and negotiations with Egypt.

Early life

Farming community

Grew up at Degania and Nahalal.

Early militia service

Joined the Haganah as a teenager.

Career

  1. 1953

    Chief of staff

    Became head of the Israeli military.

  2. 1967

    Defence minister

    Entered the post shortly before the Six-Day War.

  3. 1977

    Foreign minister

    Joined Menachem Begin’s government.

Selected work

Sinai campaign

Led the military during the invasion of Egypt.

Six-Day War

Was defence minister as Israel captured and occupied additional territories.

Egypt negotiations

Played a role in the Camp David process and peace treaty.

Beyond work

Wartime injury

Lost his left eye during operations in Lebanon in 1941.

Antiquities

Collected archaeological objects; his excavation practices attracted criticism.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerFurther source

Original photograph. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.

Photo: IDF Spokesperson's Unit photographer. CC BY-SA 3.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.