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Maurice Richard
Athlete

Maurice Richard

Famoose for

Becoming the first NHL player to score 50 goals in a season and 500 in a career.

50 in 50 · Hart Trophy

Born
4 August 1921
Birthplace
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Died
27 May 2000

More people

Maurice Richard

Maurice Richard was the Montreal Canadiens’ explosive right wing, known as the Rocket. His scoring and eight Stanley Cup victories made him a hockey legend and a powerful cultural symbol in Quebec.

Early life

Montreal childhood

Grew up in a working-class family and skated on local rivers and a backyard rink.

Trade and hockey

Worked as a machinist while developing through junior and senior hockey.

Career

  1. 1942

    Canadiens debut

    Joined Montreal’s NHL team after an injury-disrupted development period.

  2. 1943

    The Punch Line

    Formed a formidable attacking line with Elmer Lach and Toe Blake.

  3. 1956

    Team captain

    Became Canadiens captain during their run of five consecutive Stanley Cups.

  4. 1960

    Retirement

    Retired after 18 NHL seasons, all with Montreal.

Achievements

50 in 50

Scored 50 goals in the 50-game regular season.

Hart Trophy

Was named the NHL’s most valuable player.

Eight Stanley Cups

Won eight championships with the Canadiens.

Beyond sport

Quebec symbol

Became a celebrated figure for French-speaking Quebecers, with his 1955 suspension provoking the Richard Riot.

Lasting tribute

The NHL’s annual leading-goalscorer award bears his name.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesNHL — Richard’s 50 goals

Photo: National Archives of Canada, Thomas Patrick Gorman fonds. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.