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M.I.A.
Rapper

M.I.A.

Famoose for

Combining rap, electronic music and a refugee’s perspective in Paper Planes.

Kala · Arular

Born
18 July 1975
Birthplace
Hounslow, London, England

More people

M.I.A.

M.I.A. is a British rapper, singer and visual artist of Sri Lankan Tamil heritage. Her music combines sampled sounds and electronic production with themes of borders, displacement and power, drawing on an international childhood.

Early life

Sri Lankan childhood

Born in London, she moved to Sri Lanka as an infant and experienced displacement during the civil war.

Return to London

Returned with her family as refugees and later studied at Central Saint Martins.

Career

  1. 2000–2002

    Visual work

    Worked in art, design and film before developing her own recordings.

  2. 2003–2005

    Musical breakthrough

    Released Galang and the album Arular as her work spread online.

  3. 2007–2008

    International success

    Kala and Paper Planes brought a wider audience.

  4. 2010s–2020s

    Further albums

    Continued recording and creating visual work, including Matangi, AIM and Mata.

Selected work

Arular

A debut album mixing dance rhythms, rap and electronic production.

Paper Planes

Combines a Clash sample with a provocative refrain about stereotypes of immigrants.

Bad Girls

A single paired with a widely discussed video featuring car stunts in a desert setting.

Beyond work

Visual practice

Design and moving images remain integral to her public work.

Public advocacy

Has spoken about refugees, Tamil experiences and the consequences of war.

Sources & photo creditBiographyLife and work

Photo: Interscope Records. CC BY-SA 4.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.