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Loïs Mailou Jones
Painter

Loïs Mailou Jones

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Connecting African, Caribbean and American visual traditions in a long career as a painter and teacher.

The Ascent of Ethiopia · Les Fétiches

Born
3 November 1905
Birthplace
Boston, United States
Died
9 June 1998

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Loïs Mailou Jones

Loïs Mailou Jones was an American artist whose work moved from textile design and Impressionist painting towards bold, layered compositions. Her travels and decades of teaching at Howard University connected generations of artists.

Early life

A supportive childhood

Grew up in Boston with parents who encouraged her interest in art.

Design training

Studied at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston and began her professional life in textile design.

Career

  1. 1928

    Teaching in North Carolina

    Established an art department at Palmer Memorial Institute.

  2. 1930

    Howard University

    Joined the faculty, teaching design and watercolour until 1977.

  3. 1937–1938

    Study in Paris

    Worked at the Académie Julian and painted outdoors in France.

  4. 1950s–1970s

    A wider visual vocabulary

    Travel and research in Haiti and Africa increasingly shaped her painting.

Selected work

The Ascent of Ethiopia

A composition linking African heritage with modern Black achievement.

Les Fétiches

African masks form a layered, animated arrangement.

The Janitor Who Paints

A portrait bringing dignity and attention to an artist who also worked as a caretaker.

Beyond the studio

A lasting partnership

Married Haitian artist Louis Vergniaud Pierre-Noël in 1953 and maintained close ties with Haiti.

Mentoring artists

Her Howard students included Elizabeth Catlett and David Driskell.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesMuseum or specialist research

Photo: Unknown author Unknown author or not provided. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.