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John Hunter
Surgeon

John Hunter

Famoose for

Bringing anatomical observation and experimentation into surgery.

Comparative anatomy · Surgical education

Born
13 February 1728
Birthplace
East Kilbride
Died
16 October 1793

More people

John Hunter

John Hunter was a Scottish surgeon whose collections and teaching helped shape scientific approaches to anatomy and surgical practice.

Early life

Training

Assisted his brother William’s London anatomy classes from 1748, then trained at London hospitals.

Career

  1. 1760

    Army surgeon

    Entered military service.

  2. 1764

    Anatomy school

    Established his own teaching practice.

  3. 1768

    St George’s

    Became a surgeon at the hospital.

Contributions

Comparative anatomy

Built a large collection of human and animal specimens.

Surgical education

Taught and collaborated with Edward Jenner.

Beyond research

Family

Married poet Anne Home in 1771; they had four children.

Sources & photo creditBiography and careerBiographical references

Original photograph. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.

Photo: Artistic portrait; anonymous. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.