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Jackson Pollock
Painter

Jackson Pollock

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Making large abstract paintings by pouring and dripping paint.

Mural · One: Number 31, 1950

Born
28 January 1912
Birthplace
Cody, USA
Died
11 August 1956

More people

Jackson Pollock

Jackson Pollock was an American painter associated with Abstract Expressionism. He moved the canvas onto the floor and developed layered webs of marks that recorded movement across its surface.

Early life

Western childhood

Born in Wyoming and grew up in Arizona and California.

New York training

Moved to New York in 1930 and studied with Thomas Hart Benton.

Career

  1. 1930s

    Federal art work

    Worked on the Federal Art Project while exploring different approaches to painting.

  2. 1943

    First solo exhibition

    Exhibited at Peggy Guggenheim’s Art of This Century gallery.

  3. 1947–1950

    Poured paintings

    Developed the large all-over abstractions for which he became known.

  4. 1950s

    Later experiments

    Returned to figures and dark poured forms alongside abstraction.

Selected work

Mural

A major early commission from Peggy Guggenheim.

One: Number 31, 1950

A monumental network of dripped and poured paint.

Blue Poles

Dense layered paint crossed by strong upright forms.

Beyond work

Partnership

Married painter Lee Krasner in 1945; they worked at their home in Springs, Long Island.

Studio preserved

The house and studio preserve traces of his floor-based painting process.

Sources & photo creditLife and careerInstitutional or specialist reference

Photo: Unknown author Unknown author. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.