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Jack Nicholson
Actor

Jack Nicholson

Famoose for

Playing memorable outsiders in One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, Chinatown and The Shining.

Chinatown · One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

Born
22 April 1937
Birthplace
Neptune City, New Jersey, United States

More people

Jack Nicholson

An American actor whose expressive face and unpredictable energy became signatures of New Hollywood. His work ranges from rebellious leads to comedy and unsettling authority figures.

Early life

New Jersey childhood

Grew up in New Jersey before moving to California.

Early industry work

Worked around film studios and low-budget productions before major acting success.

Career

  1. 1958

    Film debut

    Starred in The Cry Baby Killer.

  2. 1969

    Easy Rider

    A supporting role brought wider recognition.

  3. 1970s

    New Hollywood

    Took leading roles in Five Easy Pieces, Chinatown and Cuckoo’s Nest.

  4. 1980s–1990s

    Further recognition

    Won additional Oscars for Terms of Endearment and As Good as It Gets.

Selected work

Chinatown

Played a detective drawn into corruption and family secrets.

One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

Played a patient challenging institutional authority.

The Shining

Played Jack Torrance in Stanley Kubrick’s horror film.

Beyond acting

Basketball

Became a familiar courtside supporter of the Los Angeles Lakers.

Filmmaking

Also worked as a screenwriter and director.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesAcademy Awards ceremony

Photo: Georges Biard. CC BY-SA 3.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.