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Jack London
Writer

Jack London

Famoose for

Writing The Call of the Wild and White Fang.

The Call of the Wild · White Fang

Born
12 January 1876
Birthplace
San Francisco, USA
Died
22 November 1916

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Jack London

Jack London was an American novelist and journalist whose working life and travels fed stories of survival, class and ambition. The Yukon, the Pacific and his California ranch recur throughout his writing.

Early life

Oakland upbringing

Grew up in a working-class household and took factory and waterfront jobs.

Self-education

Read widely at public libraries and briefly attended the University of California, Berkeley.

Career

  1. 1897–1898

    Klondike journey

    Travelled north during the gold rush, gathering material for later stories.

  2. 1899–1903

    Professional writer

    Began selling stories and achieved a major success with The Call of the Wild.

  3. 1900s

    Reporter and traveller

    Reported on poverty and war while writing novels and sailing the Pacific.

  4. 1910s

    Ranch and writing

    Combined an extensive writing schedule with experiments in farming at Beauty Ranch.

Selected work

The Call of the Wild

A domestic dog adapts to the brutal demands of the Yukon.

White Fang

A wolf-dog’s life moves between the wild and human society.

Martin Eden

A working-class man pursues literary success.

Beyond work

Partnership

Married writer and traveller Charmian Kittredge in 1905.

Beauty Ranch

His Sonoma Valley home and agricultural projects became part of Jack London State Historic Park.

Sources & photo creditLife and careerInstitutional or specialist reference

Photo: published by L C Page and Company Boston 1903. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.