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Hedy Lamarr
Actor

Hedy Lamarr

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Co-inventing a frequency-hopping communications system while working as a Hollywood film star.

George Antheil · Samson and Delilah

Born
9 November 1914
Birthplace
Vienna, Austria-Hungary
Died
19 January 2000

More people

Hedy Lamarr

Hedy Lamarr was an Austrian-born American actor and inventor. During the Second World War she and composer George Antheil devised a way to make radio-controlled torpedoes harder to jam.

Early life

Vienna origins

Born Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler, she grew up in Vienna and became interested in acting as a teenager.

European cinema

She worked in German-language films before leaving an unhappy marriage and moving towards Hollywood.

Career

  1. 1933

    European attention

    Ecstasy made her internationally known before her American career.

  2. 1938

    Hollywood debut

    Algiers introduced her to American film audiences.

  3. 1942

    Communications patent

    She and George Antheil received a patent for their frequency-hopping system.

  4. 1949

    Major film success

    She starred opposite Victor Mature in Samson and Delilah.

Selected work

Algiers

The romantic thriller helped establish her Hollywood screen persona.

Secret communication system

A patent proposed coordinated changes of radio frequency to resist interference.

Samson and Delilah

Cecil B. DeMille’s biblical epic became one of her best-known films.

Beyond work

Recognition came late

Her inventing work gained wider recognition decades after the patent, including an Electronic Frontier Foundation award in 1997.

American citizenship

She became a US citizen in 1953 and spent her later years in Florida.

Sources & photo creditBiographyLife and work

Photo: Unknown author Unknown author. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.