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Gore Vidal
Writer

Gore Vidal

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Writing sharp political essays and novels that re-examined American history, power and sexuality.

The City and the Pillar · Burr

Born
3 October 1925
Birthplace
West Point, New York, USA
Died
31 July 2012

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Gore Vidal

Gore Vidal combined historical fiction with satire, screenwriting and public argument. He questioned the stories America told about itself, becoming almost as recognisable for his televised debates as for his books.

Early life

Politics close at hand

Born into a politically connected family, Vidal spent part of his childhood around his grandfather, senator Thomas Gore.

War before university

After Phillips Exeter Academy, he entered the US Army during the Second World War. Military experience informed his first novel.

Career

  1. 1946–1948

    Early novels

    Williwaw introduced him as a novelist; The City and the Pillar challenged conventional depictions of gay life.

  2. 1950s–1960s

    Stage and screen

    Television drama, screenwriting and The Best Man expanded his audience alongside fiction.

  3. 1960s–1980s

    History as argument

    Julian, Burr and Lincoln used individual lives to revisit political power and national myths.

  4. 1993–1995

    Essays and recollection

    United States collected decades of essays; Palimpsest turned to the construction of his own memories.

Selected work

The City and the Pillar

A young man’s desire and disappointment are treated outside the usual moralising conventions of the period.

Burr

A fictional memoir gives the controversial American founder a voice in retelling the republic’s origins.

Lincoln

The presidency is observed through competing perspectives during the American Civil War.

Beyond work

A candidate himself

He ran unsuccessfully for Congress in 1960 and for a Senate nomination in 1982.

A life between countries

Vidal shared much of his adult life with Howard Austen, living in both Italy and the United States.

Sources & photo creditLife and careerInstitutional or specialist reference

Photo: Carl Van Vechten. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.