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Frank Lloyd Wright
Architect

Frank Lloyd Wright

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Designing Fallingwater and the Guggenheim Museum through an architecture shaped by its surroundings.

Robie House · Fallingwater

Born
8 June 1867
Birthplace
Richland Center, Wisconsin, United States
Died
9 April 1959

More people

Frank Lloyd Wright

An American architect whose long career ranged from Prairie houses to museums. He sought connections between buildings, their interiors and the landscapes around them.

Early life

Wisconsin roots

Grew up in Wisconsin and briefly studied engineering at its university.

Chicago apprenticeship

Worked in Chicago, including in the office of Adler and Sullivan.

Career

  1. 1893

    Own practice

    Established an independent architectural practice.

  2. 1900s

    Prairie houses

    Developed low, horizontal houses with connected interior spaces.

  3. 1932

    Taliesin Fellowship

    Established an architectural apprenticeship community.

  4. 1930s–1950s

    Late major works

    Designed Fallingwater, Usonian houses and the Guggenheim.

Buildings & projects

Robie House

A leading example of Prairie-style domestic architecture.

Fallingwater

Designed a house projecting above a waterfall in Pennsylvania.

Guggenheim Museum

A spiral ramp organises the New York museum’s galleries.

Beyond architecture

Interiors

Designed furniture, lighting and decorative elements as parts of complete buildings.

Taliesin

His Wisconsin home and Arizona winter complex also served as teaching environments.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and references

Photo: New York World-Telegram and the Sun staff photographer: Al Ravenna. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.