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Edgar Degas
Artist

Edgar Degas

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Depicting ballet dancers at work and rest.

Pastels · Little Dancer Aged Fourteen

Born
19 July 1834
Birthplace
Paris, France
Died
27 September 1917

More people

Edgar Degas

Edgar Degas was a French artist who explored movement through painting, pastel, drawing and sculpture. His pictures of dancers often show rehearsals and waiting rather than the polished spectacle seen from an audience.

Early life

Paris household

Born into a prosperous family with banking connections.

Art training

Left legal studies for art, copied old masters and studied in Italy.

Career

  1. 1850s–1860s

    Historical painting

    Trained in classical drawing before turning increasingly to contemporary subjects.

  2. 1874–1886

    Independent exhibitions

    Participated in most of the exhibitions associated with the Impressionists.

  3. 1880s–1900s

    Pastel and sculpture

    Experimented with materials as his eyesight deteriorated.

Selected work

The Dance Class

Shows dancers rehearsing and resting around their instructor.

L’Absinthe

An isolated pair in a café becomes a study of urban detachment.

Little Dancer Aged Fourteen

Exhibited a wax figure with real clothing and hair.

Beyond work

Collector

Amassed works by artists he admired, including Ingres and Delacroix.

Divided friendships

His antisemitism and position during the Dreyfus affair damaged several relationships.

Sources & photo creditBiographyLife and work

Photo: Edgar Degas. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.