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Clara Schumann
Pianist

Clara Schumann

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Sustaining a major concert career while composing and championing Romantic piano music.

Piano Concerto in A minor · Piano Trio in G minor

Born
13 September 1819
Birthplace
Leipzig, Germany
Died
20 May 1896

More people

Clara Schumann

Clara Schumann was a German pianist, composer and teacher whose performing career lasted more than six decades. Her concerts helped establish lasting works by Robert Schumann and Johannes Brahms.

Early life

A musician’s household

Both parents were pianists and teachers; her father Friedrich Wieck closely directed her training.

Child performer

Made her official Leipzig Gewandhaus debut in 1828, aged nine, and toured while still a child.

Career

  1. 1830s

    European virtuoso

    Won recognition through tours and performances of demanding repertoire and her own compositions.

  2. 1856 onward

    Independent career

    Continued supporting her family through concerts and teaching after Robert Schumann’s death.

  3. 1878

    Frankfurt teacher

    Joined Dr Hoch’s Conservatory and trained an international group of pianists.

Selected work

Piano Concerto in A minor

Premiered her own concerto as a teenager with Felix Mendelssohn conducting.

Piano Trio in G minor

A substantial chamber work for piano, violin and cello.

Three Romances for Violin and Piano

Lyrical chamber pieces dedicated to Joseph Joachim.

Beyond work

Family responsibilities

Raised eight children while maintaining demanding professional commitments.

Editing a legacy

Helped prepare and promote editions of Robert Schumann’s music after his death.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and references

Photo: Franz Hanfstaengl. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.