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Benazir Bhutto
Prime Minister · Pakistan

Benazir Bhutto

Famoose for

Becoming the first woman elected to lead a government in a Muslim-majority country.

Election breakthrough · Second government

Born
21 June 1953
Birthplace
Karachi, Pakistan
Died
27 December 2007

More people

Benazir Bhutto

Benazir Bhutto twice served as Pakistan’s prime minister and led the Pakistan People’s Party.

Early life

Political family

Her father Zulfikar Ali Bhutto was a national leader.

Overseas education

Studied at Harvard and Oxford.

Career

  1. 1970s–1980s

    Opposition

    Faced imprisonment and exile under military rule.

  2. 1988–1996

    Prime minister

    Led two governments, both dismissed before completing their terms.

  3. 2007

    Return to Pakistan

    Returned from exile and was assassinated during an election campaign.

Leadership & writings

Election breakthrough

Became prime minister after a period of military government.

Second government

Returned to office in a difficult political environment.

Daughter of the East

Published an account of her life and political struggle.

Political context

Contested record

Her governments faced corruption allegations and severe institutional tensions.

Family politics

Her family continued to play a major role in the PPP.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and references

Photo: See source. CC BY-SA 4.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.