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Begum Akhtar
Singer

Begum Akhtar

Famoose for

Giving ghazal, dadra and thumri a distinctive expressive voice.

Ghazal recordings · Radio performances

Born
7 October 1914
Birthplace
Faizabad, India
Died
30 October 1974

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Begum Akhtar

Begum Akhtar was an Indian singer whose performances joined classical technique with close attention to poetry. Her recordings and teaching made her a major figure in Hindustani light-classical music.

Early life

Early inspiration

Was drawn to music as a child after hearing a touring theatre performer.

Training

Studied with several teachers, including Imdad Khan and Ata Mohammed Khan.

Career

  1. 1930s

    Public recognition

    Built a reputation through concerts, records and film appearances.

  2. 1942

    Roti

    Appeared and sang in Mehboob Khan’s film.

  3. 1948

    Return to broadcasting

    Recorded for All India Radio after a break following marriage.

Selected work

Ghazal recordings

Brought poetic interpretation and classical phrasing to commercial records.

Radio performances

Reached listeners through sustained All India Radio work.

Sangeet Natak Akademi Award

Received national recognition for vocal music.

Beyond work

Marriage

Married barrister Ishtiaq Ahmed Abbasi in 1945.

Teaching

Mentored singers including Shanti Hiranand, who later wrote about their relationship.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesIGNCA biography

Photo: Begum Akhtar in Roti (1942) — film still. Copyright retained by the credited rights holder · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.