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Baruj Benacerraf
Physician

Baruj Benacerraf

Famoose for

Showing that inherited genes influence immune responses.

Particle clearance · Immune-response genes

Born
29 October 1920
Birthplace
Caracas, Venezuela
Died
2 August 2011

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Baruj Benacerraf

Baruj Benacerraf was a Venezuelan-born American immunologist. He shared the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Jean Dausset and George Snell for discoveries about immune-system regulation.

Early life

International childhood

Grew up partly in Paris before moving to the United States.

Medical education

Studied at Columbia and the Medical College of Virginia, graduating as a doctor in 1945.

Career

  1. 1948

    Immunology research

    Began laboratory work at Columbia after military service.

  2. 1956

    New York University

    Established a laboratory studying immune responses.

  3. 1970

    Harvard

    Joined the medical school’s pathology faculty.

  4. 1980

    Cancer-institute leadership

    Became president of Dana-Farber and shared the Nobel Prize.

Contributions

Particle clearance

Studied how the body removes particles from the blood.

Immune-response genes

Demonstrated inherited differences in responses to particular antigens.

Dana-Farber leadership

Helped guide the cancer institute’s research and development.

Beyond medicine

Family

Married Annette Dreyfus; their daughter Beryl became a physician.

Memoir

Published an account of his life, From Caracas to Stockholm, in 1998.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesNobel biography

Photo: Unknown author Unknown author. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.