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Antonio Vivaldi
Composer

Antonio Vivaldi

Famoose for

Composing The Four Seasons.

L’estro armonico · The Four Seasons

Born
4 March 1678
Birthplace
Venice, Italy
Died
28 July 1741

More people

Antonio Vivaldi

Antonio Vivaldi was a Venetian composer, violinist and priest. His concertos use vivid contrasts between soloist and ensemble, while his work for a girls’ institution supported an exceptional performing tradition.

Early life

A violinist’s son

Received early musical training from his father, a violinist at St Mark’s.

Religious training

Prepared for the priesthood and was ordained in 1703.

Career

  1. 1703

    Pietà teacher

    Began teaching violin at Venice’s Ospedale della Pietà.

  2. 1710s

    Published concertos

    Built an international reputation through printed instrumental music.

  3. 1713 onward

    Opera work

    Composed and helped produce operas in Italy and beyond.

  4. 1740–1741

    Vienna

    Travelled to Vienna late in life and died there.

Selected work

L’estro armonico

A collection of concertos influential beyond Italy.

The Four Seasons

Four violin concertos depicting the changing year.

Gloria

A large choral setting associated with his sacred music.

Beyond work

The Red Priest

Known by a nickname referring to his red hair and priesthood.

Rediscovery

Much of his music returned to wider attention through twentieth-century archival discoveries and performances.

Sources & photo creditLife and careerInstitutional or specialist reference

Photo: Unidentified painter. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.