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Anish Kapoor
Artist

Anish Kapoor

Famoose for

Creating Cloud Gate, Chicago's mirror-like sculpture known as The Bean, and vast installations that play with perception.

Marsyas · Cloud Gate

Born
12 March 1954
Birthplace
Mumbai, India

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Anish Kapoor

Anish Kapoor is a British-Indian sculptor whose works use pigment, polished metal and deep voids to unsettle the sense of surface and space. His projects range from intimate objects to major public landmarks.

Early life

Mumbai childhood

Grew up in Mumbai and attended the Doon School in India.

Art training in Britain

Moved to Britain in 1973 and studied at Hornsey and Chelsea art schools.

Career

  1. 1980s

    Pigment sculptures

    Became known for brightly coloured forms that seem to emerge from floors and walls.

  2. 1990–1991

    International recognition

    Represented Britain at the Venice Biennale and won the Turner Prize the following year.

  3. 2000s

    Monumental installations

    Undertook major commissions using reflective steel and stretched membranes.

  4. 2010s

    Architectural scale

    Extended his work into vast enclosed spaces and public structures.

Selected work

Marsyas

A stretched red membrane spanned Tate Modern’s Turbine Hall.

Cloud Gate

Polished steel reflects Chicago’s skyline and the visitors beneath it.

Leviathan

An immense inflatable form occupied the Grand Palais in Paris.

ArcelorMittal Orbit

A looping tower created with engineer Cecil Balmond for London’s Olympic Park.

Beyond the studio

Public advocacy

Has supported campaigns for refugees and freedom of expression.

Material debate

His exclusive artistic access to a version of Vantablack prompted debate about ownership and access to art materials.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesMuseum or specialist research

Photo: Vogler. CC BY-SA 4.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.