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Anandi Gopal Joshi
Physician

Anandi Gopal Joshi

Famoose for

Becoming one of the first Indian women to earn a degree in Western medicine.

Serampore address · Medical degree

Born
31 March 1865
Birthplace
Kalyan, India
Died
26 February 1887

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Anandi Gopal Joshi

Anandi Gopal Joshi earned a medical degree in Philadelphia in 1886 after travelling from India. Tuberculosis ended her life before she could establish a medical practice, but her education became a landmark for Indian women.

Early life

Early marriage

Born Yamuna, she was married as a child and renamed Anandi.

A personal loss

The death of her infant son helped motivate her wish to become a doctor.

Career

  1. 1883

    Public appeal

    Explained her plans to study medicine in a speech at Serampore.

  2. 1883–1886

    Medical training

    Studied at the Woman’s Medical College of Pennsylvania.

  3. 1886

    Return to India

    Returned after graduation but was already seriously ill.

Contributions

Serampore address

Made the case for women doctors able to treat Indian women.

Medical degree

Completed her course at the Woman’s Medical College of Pennsylvania.

Obstetrics in the Aryan Hindoo

Wrote Obstetrics among the Aryan Hindoos for her medical qualification.

Beyond medicine

Transatlantic friendship

Corresponded with Theodicia Carpenter, who supported and hosted her in the United States.

Remembered in letters

Her correspondence preserves her thinking about education, faith and life abroad.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesFurther source: drexel.edu

Photo: Dall, Caroline Wells Healey, 1822-1912. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.