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Althea Gibson
Athlete

Althea Gibson

Famoose for

Breaking tennis’s racial barriers while winning five major singles titles.

French champion · Wimbledon titles

Born
25 August 1927
Birthplace
Silver, United States
Died
28 September 2003

More people

Althea Gibson

American tennis champion who won at the French Championships, Wimbledon and the US Nationals. She later became the first Black player on the LPGA Tour.

Early life

Harlem childhood

Grew up in Harlem and first excelled at paddle tennis.

Supported by mentors

Doctors Hubert Eaton and Robert Walter Johnson helped fund her tennis development and education.

Career

  1. 1950

    US Nationals debut

    Became the first Black player to compete in the US National Championships.

  2. 1953

    College graduate

    Completed her studies at Florida A&M before continuing her international tennis career.

  3. 1959

    Professional exhibitions

    Moved into paid exhibition tennis after her amateur successes.

  4. 1964

    Professional golf

    Earned her LPGA card after beginning to compete in professional golf.

Achievements

French champion

Won the French Championships singles title.

Wimbledon titles

Won consecutive women’s singles championships.

US titles

Also won consecutive US national singles championships.

Beyond sport

Music and film

Recorded an album and appeared in the film The Horse Soldiers.

Public service

Worked in sports administration in New Jersey after her playing career.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesSport authority — career and achievements

Photo: Adam Cuerden. Public domain · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.