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Adi Shamir
Computer scientist

Adi Shamir

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Co-inventing RSA public-key cryptography and developing influential methods for sharing and analysing secrets.

RSA · Secret sharing

Born
6 July 1952
Birthplace
Tel Aviv, Israel

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Adi Shamir

Adi Shamir works on both the construction and the breaking of cryptographic systems. His research with Ron Rivest and Leonard Adleman helped make public-key security practical, while later work exposed weaknesses in other approaches.

Early life

Mathematics studies

Earned a mathematics degree at Tel Aviv University in 1973.

Doctoral training

Completed postgraduate computer-science studies at the Weizmann Institute, receiving his doctorate in 1977.

Career

  1. 1970s

    Research abroad

    Worked at Warwick and MIT, collaborating on the RSA cryptosystem.

  2. 1980

    Weizmann faculty

    Returned to Israel and developed a long-running cryptography research programme.

  3. 1980s onward

    Security analysis

    Investigated secret sharing, cipher attacks and information leaked by physical implementations.

Contributions

RSA

With Rivest and Adleman, devised a practical public-key cryptographic method.

Secret sharing

Showed how to split a secret so a specified number of shares is needed to reconstruct it.

Differential cryptanalysis

With Eli Biham, developed a powerful way to analyse block ciphers.

Beyond cryptography

Beyond encryption

His theoretical work also established a major connection between interactive proofs and space-bounded computation.

Scientific exchange

After a visa delay prevented him attending the 2019 RSA Conference, he publicly questioned barriers to researchers travelling.

Sources & photo creditLife, career and referencesInstitutional biography and research

Photo: Duncan.Hull. CC BY-SA 4.0 · Original image. Cropped and displayed in monochrome.